日常工作中,我们有时会对一些比较低的组件做升级。
版本的升级,可以解决一下bug和漏洞,稳定系统的性能。
这次我升级对coredns升级。
coredns主要是Kubernetes中对域名和ip解析,可以作为内网的dns解析服务器。
一、查看当前coredns版本
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[root@k8s-master01 ~]# kubectl get pod -n kube-system coredns-7ff77c879f-h2jw9 -oyaml | grep image
f:image: {}
f:imagePullPolicy: {}
image: registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:1.6.7
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
image: registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:1.6.7
imageID: docker-pullable://registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns@sha256:695a5e109604331f843d2c435f488bf3f239a88aec49112d452c1cbf87e88405
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二、升级
2.1、查询最新版coredns的版本
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# coredns官网:https://github.com/coredns/coredns
# 老版本用:kube-dns
# 新版的都用:coredns
# 部署文档:https://github.com/coredns/deployment/tree/master/kubernetes
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最新版地址:https://github.com/coredns/deployment/blob/master/kubernetes/coredns.yaml.sed
现在最新版是1.8.3
2.2、备份原来的cm、deploy、clusterrole、clusterrolebinding
切记:日常我们做任何操作(升级,删除,修改),一定要备份,防止错误操作,导致数据丢失,或者功能无法使用
备份好处,可以确保数据安全性,如果出现功能不能使用,可以立刻回滚,不长时间影响业务
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mkdir coredns && cd coredns
kubectl get cm -n kube-system coredns -oyaml > coredns-config.yaml
kubectl get deploy -n kube-system coredns -oyaml > coredns-controllers.yaml
kubectl get clusterrole system:coredns -oyaml > coredns-clusterrole.yaml
kubectl get clusterrolebinding system:coredns -oyaml > coredns-clusterrolebinding.yaml
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2.3、升级coredns
下载地址:git clone https://github.com/coredns/deployment.git
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# 1、下载文件
git clone https://github.com/coredns/deployment.git
# 2、升级
cd deployment/kubernetes/
./deploy.sh -s | kubectl apply -f -
[root@k8s-master01 ~]# cd deployment/kubernetes/
[root@k8s-master01 kubernetes]# ./deploy.sh -s | kubectl apply -f -
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
serviceaccount/coredns configured
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns configured
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:coredns configured
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
configmap/coredns configured
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
deployment.apps/coredns configured
Warning: kubectl apply should be used on resource created by either kubectl create --save-config or kubectl apply
service/kube-dns configured
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已经升级成功